diff --git a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Field/FieldStorageDefinitionListener.php b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Field/FieldStorageDefinitionListener.php
index 6ef363cf2d1bc2c78d614999613e5b9be681e19d..e67629b75932beb6e2829d3361585231995ed7df 100644
--- a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Field/FieldStorageDefinitionListener.php
+++ b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Field/FieldStorageDefinitionListener.php
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityFieldManagerInterface;
 use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityTypeManagerInterface;
 use Drupal\Core\Entity\FieldableEntityStorageInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Entity\Sql\SqlContentEntityStorage;
 use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcherInterface;
 
 /**
@@ -81,7 +82,16 @@ public function onFieldStorageDefinitionCreate(FieldStorageDefinitionInterface $
 
     // @todo Forward this to all interested handlers, not only storage, once
     //   iterating handlers is possible: https://www.drupal.org/node/2332857.
-    $storage = $this->entityTypeManager->getStorage($entity_type_id);
+    $storage = clone $this->entityTypeManager->getStorage($entity_type_id);
+
+    // Entity type definition updates can change the schema by adding or
+    // removing entity tables (for example when switching an entity type from
+    // non-revisionable to revisionable), so CRUD operations on a field storage
+    // definition need to use the last installed entity type schema.
+    if ($storage instanceof SqlContentEntityStorage
+       && ($last_installed_entity_type = $this->entityLastInstalledSchemaRepository->getLastInstalledDefinition($entity_type_id))) {
+      $storage->setEntityType($last_installed_entity_type);
+    }
 
     if ($storage instanceof FieldStorageDefinitionListenerInterface) {
       $storage->onFieldStorageDefinitionCreate($storage_definition);
@@ -101,7 +111,16 @@ public function onFieldStorageDefinitionUpdate(FieldStorageDefinitionInterface $
 
     // @todo Forward this to all interested handlers, not only storage, once
     //   iterating handlers is possible: https://www.drupal.org/node/2332857.
-    $storage = $this->entityTypeManager->getStorage($entity_type_id);
+    $storage = clone $this->entityTypeManager->getStorage($entity_type_id);
+
+    // Entity type definition updates can change the schema by adding or
+    // removing entity tables (for example when switching an entity type from
+    // non-revisionable to revisionable), so CRUD operations on a field storage
+    // definition need to use the last installed entity type schema.
+    if ($storage instanceof SqlContentEntityStorage
+       && ($last_installed_entity_type = $this->entityLastInstalledSchemaRepository->getLastInstalledDefinition($entity_type_id))) {
+      $storage->setEntityType($last_installed_entity_type);
+    }
 
     if ($storage instanceof FieldStorageDefinitionListenerInterface) {
       $storage->onFieldStorageDefinitionUpdate($storage_definition, $original);
@@ -121,7 +140,16 @@ public function onFieldStorageDefinitionDelete(FieldStorageDefinitionInterface $
 
     // @todo Forward this to all interested handlers, not only storage, once
     //   iterating handlers is possible: https://www.drupal.org/node/2332857.
-    $storage = $this->entityTypeManager->getStorage($entity_type_id);
+    $storage = clone $this->entityTypeManager->getStorage($entity_type_id);
+
+    // Entity type definition updates can change the schema by adding or
+    // removing entity tables (for example when switching an entity type from
+    // non-revisionable to revisionable), so CRUD operations on a field storage
+    // definition need to use the last installed entity type schema.
+    if ($storage instanceof SqlContentEntityStorage
+       && ($last_installed_entity_type = $this->entityLastInstalledSchemaRepository->getLastInstalledDefinition($entity_type_id))) {
+      $storage->setEntityType($last_installed_entity_type);
+    }
 
     // Keep the field definition in the deleted fields repository so we can use
     // it later during field_purge_batch(), but only if the field has data.
diff --git a/core/tests/Drupal/KernelTests/Core/Entity/EntityDefinitionUpdateTest.php b/core/tests/Drupal/KernelTests/Core/Entity/EntityDefinitionUpdateTest.php
index f33d6a3ce87d1f22805e899eca4fcb01ca5c0552..597d22fb7b7118c67546a3e2687df0d8bc35c393 100644
--- a/core/tests/Drupal/KernelTests/Core/Entity/EntityDefinitionUpdateTest.php
+++ b/core/tests/Drupal/KernelTests/Core/Entity/EntityDefinitionUpdateTest.php
@@ -676,6 +676,25 @@ public function testBundleFieldUpdateWithExistingData() {
     }
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Tests updating a bundle field when the entity type schema has changed.
+   */
+  public function testBundleFieldUpdateWithEntityTypeSchemaUpdate() {
+    // Add the bundle field and run the update.
+    $this->addBundleField();
+    $this->applyEntityUpdates();
+
+    // Update the entity type schema to revisionable but don't run the updates
+    // yet.
+    $this->updateEntityTypeToRevisionable();
+
+    // Perform a no-op update on the bundle field, which should work because
+    // both the storage and the storage schema are using the last installed
+    // entity type definition.
+    $entity_definition_update_manager = \Drupal::entityDefinitionUpdateManager();
+    $entity_definition_update_manager->updateFieldStorageDefinition($entity_definition_update_manager->getFieldStorageDefinition('new_bundle_field', 'entity_test_update'));
+  }
+
   /**
    * Tests creating and deleting a multi-field index when there are no existing entities.
    */